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03 Sep 2020

Book Review - Greek Imperial Coins and Their Values, The Local Coinages of the Roman Empire by: David R. Sear

| user_4449

The book, Greek Imperial Coins and Their Values, The Local Coinages of the Roman Empire by: David R. Sear, was another great book, as Sear does not disappoint. At 636 pages, I was not able to read all of it, but what I was able to read I loved. It really helped me to grow not only my knowledge of Ancient GrecoRoman coinage, but also the cultures and history that are behind the coinage and behind the empires and states. There were a lot of pictures to help with understanding the topics, and it helped to make the book exciting, and give the reader something to connect to. After reading three other of Sear’s books, I really wanted more, and they do get a little repetitive, but each book gives me something new and different to learn about, and makes me want to collect a whole lot more. I would definitely recommend this book to any numismatic, as well as anyone who loves history, especially GrecoRoman history.

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03 Sep 2020

Book Review - Greek Coins and Their Values Vol. 2 Asia and Africa By: David R. Sear

| user_4449

The book Greek Coins and Their Values Volume 2, Asia and Africa, by: David R. Sear was another great book to read. Inspired by his book on Ancient Roman coins, and then by his first volume of Ancient Greek coinage, I immediately started looking for his second volume, and was happy I found it. This book was reallllyyy long, it was 762 pages, and it was written like a textbook, and I was not able to completely read all of it, it would have taken too long. This book concentrates on coinage from Ancient Greek colonies, mainly the ones in Africa and Asia. He still includes the history lessons with each coin, and I would have liked to see more pictures again. I also really liked learning about how some of the colonies made their own coinage, and what happened when Greece fell, and about some coinage from the Hellenistic Era. I would recommend this book to anyone who liked David’s earlier books, and anyone who loves history or ancient coinage.

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03 Sep 2020

Book Review - Greek Coins and Their Values Vol. 1 Europe By: David R. Sear

| user_4449

The book Greek Coins and Their Values, Volume 1, Europe by: David R. Sear was a 316 page look, not only into the coinage of Ancient Greece, but into the various civilizations surrounding them, and influenced by them. I read this book because I loved his book on Ancient Roman coins, but it wasn’t as good, for this felt more like a history book, and it was a little hard to keep track of what was going on, looking at numerous ancient civilizations and their coinage. However, I have always loved Ancient Greece, and I loved all the little bits and pieces of history that came with each coin. It also did not have as many pictures as the book on Roman Coins, but all in all I was glad I read it, and it gave me an abundance of knowledge on not only Ancient Greek coins, but ancient coinage from the Gauls, other parts of Italy, and about what happened to coinage during the Punic wars.

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03 Sep 2020

Book Review - Roman Coins and Their Values (Revised 4th Edition) By: David R. Sear

| user_4449

The book, Roman Coins and Their Values (Revised 4th Edition), by: David R. Sear, was the book that really got me hooked on getting my hands on some ancient Roman coins. I loved the book, and while it was a little long, with 388 pages, it took me less than a week to read it. It included lots of different pictures and descriptions that really made sure it was a fun read. It also helped me learn a lot about Ancient Rome, it talked about the emperors or rulers that were featured on the coinage, and what was going on in Rome at that time, and it was hard to put down. I would definitely recommend this book to anyone starting, or continuing a passion in collecting ancient coinage, especially Roman. I would also recommend this to anyone who likes history, and anyone who just wants something different and fun to read and to learn about.

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03 Sep 2020

Dimes Part 8

| user_4449

1931 saw normal mintage for the Winged Liberty Dimes, with a little lower numbers from the Denver mint, making it a little more valuable. The Great Depression was a 10 year period that lasted from 1929-1939. During these dates, there were years that saw no mintage for certain coins. For dimes, this was from 1932-1933 for the Philadelphia and Denver mints. San Francisco did not mint any dimes from 1932-1934. After that period, mintage resumed normally for the rest of the depression. In 1941, the largest mintage of dimes to that date was coined at the Philadelphia mint, with 175,090,000 dimes minted. Philadelphia’s mintage the year before was only 65,350,000. The following year was another mintage record. 205,410,000 dimes were struck at the Philadelphia mint. However, there were some mistakes, like the 1942, 42 over 41 die variety. This happened at both the Philadelphia mint and the Denver mint. An estimated 3,500 of these 1942 over 41 dimes were struck at the Philadelphia mint, and still survive today. An estimated 3,000 of these dimes were struck at the Denver mint, and still survive today. The Denver 1942/41 error Winged Liberty Dime is the third rarest dime of the series. Late in the series, the Philadelphia mint again passed its own record for largest mintage of dimes, this time minting 231,410,000 dimes in 1944. In 1945, the San Francisco mint created a die variety with a micro S, which is worth a little more in lower grades, reaching over $100 in higher grades. In 1945, all three mints, Philadelphia, Denver and San Francisco, all struck their last Winged Head Liberty, or Mercury, dime. Together, over 225,00,000 of these dimes were struck for the last year of the series, considered the most beautiful series, not only for the dime, but for all American coinage. Later in 1945, on April 12, Franklin D. Roosevelt died. Roosevelt is the founder of the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, also known as The March of Dimes. The decision for a new series of dime was brought to legislation by Ralph Daughton, and as it was agreed upon, everyone rushed to get everything ready for the premier year, the next year. In fact, due to the shortness of time that was allowed to finish the dime and its following preparations, it is the first US regular issue coin that was designed by a mint employee in more than 40 years. John R. Sinnock was the designer of the Roosevelt presidential medal, and therefore was chosen to design the new dime series. His designs were accepted on January 6, 1946. The dimes were released on January 30th of the same year, on what would have been Roosevelt’s 64th birthday.

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03 Sep 2020

Dimes Part 7

| user_4449

In 1916 the last of the Liberty Head, or Barber dimes were struck, and the first Winged Liberty Head, or “Mercury,” dimes were struck. Over 30 million of the Winged Liberty Head dimes were struck all together at the San Francisco, Philadelphia and Denver mint. The Denver mint, however, only struck 264,000 dimes, making the largest key date in the series, with a G-4 being worth $800, and $25,000 at an MS-65. The design for the obverse of the dime is a bust of Liberty, facing her right. On her head is the phrygian cap, seen in previous series, with wings to symbolize freedom of thought. A common misconception is that Liberty is the Roman god Mercury, however it is just another personification of Liberty. The designer, a sculptor named Adolph Weinman, won a competition in 1915 for the design of the coin. He designed the bust of Liberty after Elsie Stevens, the wife of a poet. The reverse depicts a fasces, intertwined with an olive branch, and was designed to show America’s preparedness and readiness for war, yet the desire for peace. The mint mark is on the reverse, to the bottom left of the fasces. The Winged Head Liberty dime is considered to be the most beautiful coin the US has ever minted. After the Denver mint only produced a quarter of a million dimes, it was relatively stable until 1921, where it made one million dimes, and the Philadelphia mint only made around 200,000 more, making the biggest Philadelphia mint key date, and the second biggest Denver key date. Philadelphia’s 1921 dimes are worth $45 in a G-4, and reaching a few thousand in higher grades, where the Denver mint is a little more valuable, reaching $60 in a G-4, but leveling out with Philadelphia's in the higher grades. The San Francisco mint did not make any dimes in 1921. During the recession following the end of WWI, the mint had an excess of dimes, as well as other coins, in storage, and not having a need for new ones, simply only minted a little, causing the key dates in 1921 as well as causing San Francisco to not make any, and no dimes, nickels, quarters, half dollars were struck in 1922, therefore all dimes struck during that year are counterfeits. All mints that year were only making Peace Dollars and Lincoln Cents. The Denver mint also did not mint any coins into 1923, and all 1923-D dimes are counterfeit. Production resumed, and all was normal, until in 1930, the Denver mint again did not make any dimes, and again, all 1930-D dimes are counterfeit.

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21 Aug 2020

Dimes Part 6

| user_4449

The Liberty Head, or Barber, dime was first struck for circulation in 1892 by the Philadelphia, New Orleans and the San Francisco mint. San Francisco minted less than a million, however, creating a key date, with one at G-4 worth $65, and reaching almost a thousand at the highest grades. In 1894, the San Francisco mint only minted 24 dimes, of which five were reserved for assay, and only nine are known today, creating the biggest key date in the Liberty Head series, where dimes are worth millions of dollars. In fact, one of these dimes at a grade of PF-66 went for $1,997,500 at a Heritage auction in January of 2016. There was a lot of fluctuation in the consistency of mintage at the New Orleans and San Francisco mints, creating a lot of key dates in the Liberty Head series, where various dimes in only G-4 are worth upwards of 50, some of hundreds of dollars. This leveled out after the turn of the century into the 1900s, where the most common G-4 value is $4, however there were still plenty of years where the San Francisco mint fell behind, creating key dates in 1901, 1903, 1904, and 1913. In 1907, there were four mints making dimes, with the first dime made at the Denver mint being struck. This lasted until 1909, where in 1909, the last dime was minted at the New Orleans mint. After ceasing the production of silver dollars, the main coinage struck at the New Orleans mint, the New Orleans mint stopped receiving funds after 1909, until it was finally decommissioned and closed indefinitely in 1911. All of its machinery was shipped to the Philadelphia mint, and the New Orleans mint was downgraded and became an assay office for the US treasury, before in 1932 the office was transformed into a federal prison for 12 years, until it was abandoned as a ‘storage facility’ for the coast guard. In 1978 it was restored, and is now a museum of American Coinage, the New Orleans Mardi Gras, the New Orleans Jazz Museum and displaying a collection of Newcomb pottery. After all of its years, it left its mark most on the Morgan Dollar, its most produced coin. After 1909 for the dime, it was only struck by the Denver, Philadelphia and San Francisco mints. In 1913 and 1915-16, the Denver mint did not make any dimes, therefore its last Liberty Head dime was struck in 1914. The Philadelphia and the San Francisco mint both struck Liberty Head dimes until the end of the series in 1916. There were 77 known different issues in the series.

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21 Aug 2020

Dimes Part 5

| user_4449

After variety 5, arrows at date, that lasted from 1873-1874, variety four resumed, with the added weight standard of variety 5. The dime now weighs 2.5 grams instead of the 2.49 before, and the 2.67 grams the Liberty Seated dime started out with. New Orleans was still shut down and was a part of the reconstruction that was happening in the South at the time, therefore not making any variety 5 dimes. Philadelphia minted most of the coins from 1875-1891, the last years of the Liberty Seated. In 1878, the San Francisco mint did not make any coins, then in 1879, Carson City stopped too, leaving Philadelphia to do it alone. San Francisco started making dimes again in 1884. Carson City minted its last dimes for circulation in 1878. It was later permanently closed in 1893. All together, the Carson City mint only minted coins during 21 years. Other than the Charlotte mint, the Carson City mint was one of the shortest lasting mints. The biggest key date for variety 4, resumed, Liberty Seated dimes was 1885 S, with only 43,690 dimes struck that year. The last year that Liberty Seated dimes were struck was 1891, by the Philadelphia, San Francisco and New Orleans mint. The next year was the first year that Liberty Head, or Barber, dimes were struck. It is nicknamed Barber for its designer, Charles E. Barber, who was also the chief engraver of the mint. His design was used on the twenty-five and fifty cent pieces of the time. There was an attempt to hold a public competition as to who would design it, but the committee, of which included Barber, only found two, and those were only awarded honorable mention, so the job was just given to Barber by the mint director. The Liberty Head dime shared the same theme for the obverse as all previous dimes, Liberty. In the Liberty Head dime, she is shown facing her left, wearing a Phrygian Cap, a laurel wreath tied with a ribbon and a headband inscribed with the word LIBERTY. A Phrygian Cap is a soft felt cap that was given to non - slaves, usually when they were granted freedom, a symbol of free-men and Barber thought that not only did it work for the then somwhat recent abolition of slavery, but that since the 13 stars were taken off the dime, this was a reminder of the fact that as a people, US citizens are free from the Brittish rule. Liberty’s portrait cuts off below her neck, and Barber was inspired by the French coinage of the period as well of those of Roman and Greek coinage/sculptures. The reverse is nearly identical to those of the Liberty Seated.

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12 Aug 2020

Book Review

| user_4449

The book 100 Greatest Error Coins, by Nicholas Brown was a very fun read, and has caused me to now find myself looking at pocket change more closely, hoping I too will find some sort of error. Over 144 pages, I learned about errors that happened years and years ago, and errors that have happened more recently. I really loved all the pictures, and how it would relate the most famous error to smaller and more common errors, some I could actually afford to add to my own collection. I found it hard to look away from, and enjoyed every page. I also really liked how the author would go into detail about the errors, when and how it happened, other similar errors, what could have prevented it, and of course, how much they’re worth and some of the auction prices. I would definitely recommend this book, not only to coin collectors, but to anyone who wants a good, fun, and interesting read.

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12 Aug 2020

Book Review

| user_4449

The book, Guide to Coin Collecting, by: David Ganz, was a very helpful book and really helped to expand my knowledge on the hobby, and even my own collection, and the overall experience of it. David Ganz is a member of the American Numismatic Society as well as the American Numismatic Association, and was even the ANA’s 48th president. As a nationally recognized numismatic expert, Ganz has put lots of information and help and even inspiration into his 154 page book. Ganz is even known as the “father of the state quarter program,” and talks about his work a little bit in his book. He has written a few books, but so far this is the only one I have read. Being so knowledgeable and really being a huge part in American numismatics, I was able to learn a lot, and I would definitely recommend this book to any collector, and even anyone who finds American coinage interesting, as Ganz was able to do a lot in a lot of different numismatic aspects.

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