
The Indian Head Cent
The Indian Head Cent is first minted in 1859 following the short mintage of flying eagles and the last one was minted in 1909. The obverse of the coin shows an image of Liberty wearing a traditional Indian headdress, this gave the cent its name. The previous cent, the flying eagle, was difficult to mint and that was the main reason for switching to this easier to mint coin. Due to the strength of the copper-nickel blanks the coins could break due to the stress held within the blanks. However, this coin still presented many challenges and forced the designs to make early changes to the coin. This coin was one of the early introductions of a copper-nickel coin instead of the previous large cents that were made fully from copper. Technically the Flying Eagle is the first design of the Indian Head Cent, but many numismatics consider them to be two separate coins. As mentioned before, the obverse of the coin shows Liberty, while the reverse of the coins depicts a laurel wreath with “One Cent” in the center of it.